Tourism Ministry: Unexceptional Claims
Tourism is rising, the world is coming to India. #SaalEkShuruaatAnek pic.twitter.com/LN8BS3JyUc
— PMO India (@PMOIndia) May 26, 2015
A year after Narendra Modi took office as prime minister, claims by the Ministry of Tourism of an 8% increase in foreign tourist arrivals and a 10% increase in foreign-exchange earnings appear unexceptional.
We emailed our findings to the ministry last week, requesting comment. There was no response.
1. Foreign-tourist arrivals grew 8.1%--which is below the 11-year average.
Claim: Foreign-tourist arrivals increased 8.1% between successive years 2014-15 and 2013-14.
Check revealed: The 8.1% jump turns out to be below the 11-year average. The official figures for foreign-tourist arrivals in India for 11 years, between 2004 and 2014, show a year-on-year average growth of more than 10 %.
Year | Foreign Tourist Arrivals in India | Annual Growth (%) |
---|---|---|
2004 | 34,574,77 | 26.8 |
2005 | 39,18,610 | 13.3 |
2006 | 44,47,167 | 13.5 |
2007 | 50,81,504 | 14.3 |
2008 | 52,82,603 | 4 |
2009 | 51,67,699 | -2.2 |
2010 | 57,75,692 | 11.8 |
2011 | 63,09,222 | 9.2 |
2012 | 65,77,745 | 4.3 |
2013 | 69,67,601 | 5.9 |
2014 | 77,03,386 | 10.6 |
Total | 60,688,706 | Avg. of 11 years = 10.1% |
Source: Ministry of Tourism
2. Foreign-exchange earnings: 10% increase--same as seven of past 11 years.
Claim: Foreign-exchange earnings increased 10% to $17 billion during 2014-15, compared to $15.5 billion during 2013-14.
Check revealed: An analysis of data reveals that these earnings, in US dollars, increased more than 10% (year-on-year basis) in seven out of the past 11 years.
Year | Foreign-Exchange Earnings (in US $ billion) | % change over previous year |
---|---|---|
2004 | 6.2 | 38.2 |
2005 | 7.5 | 21.4 |
2006 | 8.6 | 15.2 |
2007 | 10.7 | 24.3 |
2008 | 11.8 | 10.3 |
2009 | 11.1 | -3.7 |
2010 | 14.2 | 27.5 |
2011 | 16.6 | 16.7 |
2012 | 17.7 | 7.1 |
2013 | 18.5 | 4 |
2014 | 19.7 | 6.6 |
Source: Ministry of Tourism
Tomorrow: Ganga Rejuvenation: Many Attempts Over 30 Years
You can read the other stories from our series below:
1) Overblown, Misleading Claims By 14 Modi Ministries
2) Agriculture Ministry: Old Schemes Renamed, Other Misleading Claims
3) Health Ministry: New Claims, No New Programmes
4) Power Ministry: Marginal Improvements
5) Railway Ministry: 8 Achievements That Really Aren’t
6) Road Transport Ministry: Continues UPA’s Work, Contradicts Own Data
7) Telecom Ministry: Wrong Claims, Bad Maths
8) Sanitation Ministry: Old Wine, New Bottles
9) Department Of Posts: Old Plans On Track
10) Textiles Ministry: Achievements, Carried Over
(Manoj K is a graduate of the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, and the founder of the Centre for Governance and Development. He has a special interest in transparency and accountability in governance and has spearheaded several projects on these subjects. He can be contacted at manoj@cgdindia.org.)
References:
Fact Check 1
1. Ministry of Tourism: http://tourism.gov.in/writereaddata/CMSPagePicture/file/marketresearch/publications/IndiaTourismStatics2013_1.pdf Fact Check 2 1. Ministy of Tourism: http://tourism.gov.in/writereaddata/CMSPagePicture/file/marketresearch/publications/IndiaTourismStatics2013_1.pdf